What is purple shampoo?
Remember learning the colour wheel at school? Well, purple shampoo works on the same principle of contrasting colours. “Purple is the opposite of yellow on the colour wheel, so it counteracts yellowing or brassy tones in the hair,” explains Wes Sharpton, lead educator at Hairstory.
The result? It makes yellow-blonde hair appear ashier and give you a cleaner-looking hue. The same concept can be applied to brunette hair, but rather than a purple tint, blue is used to target orange undertones.
How often should you use purple shampoo?
“Some purple shampoos can be damaging because they contain bleaching agents that dry out the hair,” explains Bobbi Jo Byford, senior colourist at Gielly Green Salon. “So, always have a look at the ingredient list before purchasing."
It’s best to opt for paraben- and sulphate-free options where possible, avoiding harsh sulphate ingredients such as sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS) and sodium laureth sulphate (SLES).
Purple shampoo isn’t meant to be used every day. Once a week should suffice. If it’s used too often, the product can build up and make your blonde look dull and flat, which is the opposite of what it’s intended for. And if your hair is damaged, the strands can also suck the pigment up, so it should be used less often.
"All hair is different, and you know your own hair best, so as a rule of thumb, stop when you’re happy with the tone and only use it when the brassiness starts to reappear," says Byford.
Are they suitable for all hair types?
The type of anti-brass shampoo you use depends on your hair colour. A lot of purple shampoos are marketed just for blondes, but as Byford explains, “using purple shampoo is equally effective on grey hair, as it really freshens the colour and adds more of a silver tone."
It’s important to note, however, that natural grey hair is a lot stronger than coloured blonde locks, so absorption of the product will be different. Be sure to keep this in mind when deciding how often to use the product.
If you want to avoid heavy deposit or a ‘purple glow’ from over-use, try mixing your purple shampoo with your everyday shampoo for a lighter finish.
How to care for dyed hair
Dyed hair will never be as healthy as natural locks, but we aren’t going to stop you from switching it up between blonde and brown with the seasons.
And while an anti-brass or purple shampoo is important for addressing those tonal issues, we recommend adding a few additional steps into your haircare routine to ensure your locks are looking their very best.
See below our experts' tried and tested treatments for keeping your hair in top condition.
Best hydrating hair masks | Best hair repair treatments | Best heat protection sprays
Pair these products with a purple shampoo for healthier-looking hair all year round, not just after a salon visit.
The verdict on purple shampoos
Our panellists crowned Amika's Bust your Brass Cool Blonde Repair Shampoo for helping to beat brassiness and strengthen hair at the same time.
If you need to fix any brassy mishaps fast, the nourishing Moroccanoil Blonde Perfecting Purple Shampoo performed best for instant results.
Looking for a brighter blonde on a budget? Try the more affordable L’Oreal Paris Purple Shampoo.
Why you should trust the Good Housekeeping Institute
At the Good Housekeeping Institute, we’ve been testing products for over 100 years – from the best mattresses to the best hair dryers – so we know what goes into reviewing products against their claims.
Our beauty tester Nora Merik has a master’s degree in cosmetic science, where she studied product formulations, product development, market research and more. For this test, as well as developing the protocols to review each shampoo against, she assessed all the before and after pictures submitted by our 200 panellists, to check how well each one toned and reduced brassiness.
Madeleine Evans, our lifestyle writer, then transformed the test results into easy-to-follow reviews. As someone who regularly switches between blonde and brunette, she knows what to look for in a good purple shampoo.